Tian’anmenRostrum
Tian’anmen,islocatedinthecenterofBeijing.Itwasfirstbuiltin1417andnamedChengtianmen.AttheendoftheMingDynasty,itwasseriouslydamagedbywar.WhenitwasrebuiltundertheQingin1651,itwasrenamedTian’anmen,andservedasthemainentrancetotheImperialCity,theadministrativeandresidentialquartersforcourtofficialsandretainers.ThesouthernsectionsoftheImperialCitywallstillstandonbothsidesoftheGate.Thetoweratthetopofthegateisnine-roomwideandfive–roomdeep.AccordingtotheBookofChanges,thetwonumbersnineandfive,whencombined,symbolizethesupremestatusofasovereign.
DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,Tian’anmenwastheplacewherestateceremoniestookplace.Themostimportantoneofthemwastheissuingofimperialedicts,whichfollowedthesesteps:
1)TheMinisterofRiteswouldreceivetheedictinTaihedian,wheretheEmperorwasholdinghiscourt.Theministerwouldthencarrythedecreeonayunpan,andwithdrawfromthehallviaTaihemen