下面是一些经济学常用的词汇，大家可以平时多看看
    account number 账目编号
    depositor 存户
    pay-in slip 存款单
    a deposit form 存款单
    a banding machine 自动存取机
    to deposit 存款
    deposit receipt 存款收据
    private deposits 私人存款
    certificate of deposit 存单
    deposit book, passbook 存折
    credit card 信用卡
    principal 本金
    overdraft, overdraw 透支
    to counter sign 双签
    to endorse 背书
    endorser 背书人
    to cash 兑现
    to honor a check 兑付
    to dishonor a check 拒付
    to suspend payment 止付
    check 支票
    check book 支票本
    order check 记名支票
    bearer check 不记名支票
    crossed check 横线支票
    blank check 空白支票
    rubber check 空头支票
    check stub, counterfoil 票根
    cash check 现金支票
    traveler's check 旅行支票
    check for transfer 转帐支票
    outstanding check 未付支票
    canceled check 已付支票
    forged check 伪支票
    Bandar's note 庄票，银票
    banker 银行家
    president 行长
    savings bank 储蓄银行
    Chase Bank 大通银行
    National City Bank of New York 花旗银行
    Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行
    Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行
    Banque de I'Indo Chine 东方汇理银行
    central bank, national bank, banker's bank 中央银行
    bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行
    commercial bank 商业银行，储蓄信贷银行
    member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行
    discount bank 贴现银行
    exchange bank 汇兑银行
    requesting bank 委托开证银行
    issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行
    advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行
    negotiation bank 议付银行
    confirming bank 保兑银行
    paying bank 付款银行
    associate banker of collection 代收银行
    consigned banker of collection 委托银行
    clearing bank 清算银行
    local bank 本地银行
    domestic bank 国内银行
    overseas bank 国外银行
    unincorporated bank 钱庄
    branch bank 银行分行
    trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行
    trust company 信托公司
    financial trust 金融信托公司
    unit trust 信托投资公司
    trust institution 银行的信托部
    credit department 银行的信用部
    commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司（贴现公司）
    neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所
    credit union 合作银行
    credit bureau 商业兴信所
    self-service bank 无人银行
    land bank 土地银行
    construction bank 建设银行
    industrial and commercial bank 工商银行
    bank of communications 交通银行
    mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行
    post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行
    mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行
    industrial bank 实业银行
    home loan bank 家宅贷款银行
    reserve bank 准备银行
    chartered bank 特许银行
    corresponding bank 往来银行
    merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行
    investment bank 投资银行
    import and export bank (EXIMBANK) 进出口银行
    joint venture bank 合资银行
    money shop, native bank 钱庄
    credit cooperatives 信用社
    clearing house 票据交换所
    public accounting 公共会计
    business accounting 商业会计
    cost accounting 成本会计
    depreciation accounting 折旧会计
    computerized accounting 电脑化会计
    general ledger 总账
    subsidiary ledger 分户帐
    cash book 现金出纳帐
    cash account 现金账
    journal, day-book 日记账，流水账
    bad debts 坏帐
    investment 投资
    surplus 结余
    idle capital 游资
    economic cycle 经济周期
    economic boom 经济繁荣
    economic recession 经济衰退
    economic depression 经济萧条
    economic crisis 经济危机
    economic recovery 经济复苏
    inflation 通货膨胀
    deflation 通货收缩
    devaluation 货币贬值
    revaluation 货币增值
    international balance of payment 国际收支
    favorable balance 顺差
    adverse balance 逆差
    hard currency 硬通货
    soft currency 软通货
    international monetary system 国际货币制度
    the purchasing power of money 货币购买力
    money in circulation 货币流通量
    note issue 纸币发行量
    national budget 国家预算
    national gross product 国民生产总值
    public bond 公债
    stock, share 股票
    debenture 债券
    treasury bill 国库券
    debt chain 债务链
    direct exchange 直接（对角）套汇
    indirect exchange 间接（三角）套汇
    cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率
    foreign currency (exchange) reserve 外汇储备
    foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动
    foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机
    discount 贴现
    discount rate, bank rate 贴现率
    gold reserve 黄金储备
    money (financial) market 金融市场
    stock exchange 股票交易所
    broker 经纪人
    commission 佣金
    bookkeeping 簿记
    bookkeeper 簿记员
    an application form 申请单
    bank statement 对账单
    letter of credit 信用证
    strong room, vault 保险库
    equitable tax system 等价税则
    specimen signature 签字式样
    banking hours, business hours 营业时间
     share, equity, stock 股票、股权
     negotiable share 可流通股份
     treasury /government bond 国库券/政府债券
     closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金
     open-end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金
     market capitalization 市值
     mark-to-market 逐日盯市
     clearing and settlement 清算/结算
     put / call option 看跌/看涨期权
     rights issue/offering 配股
     ADR(American Depository Receipt)美国存托凭证/存股证
     GDR(Global Depository Receipt) 全球存托凭证/存股证
     institutional investor 机构投资者
     proprietary trading 自营
     market manipulation 市场操纵
     IPO(Initial Public Offering)新股初始公开发行
     securities 证券
     premium 溢价
     share capital 股本
     composite index 综合指数
     capital market 资本市场
     liquidity 流通性
     highly-leveraged institutions(HLI) 高杠杆交易机构
     subscribe 申购
     underwriter承销商
     road show 路演
     primary market 一级市场
     information disclosure 信息披露
     blue chips 蓝筹股
     gilt-edged bond 金边债券
     rating agency 评级机构
     credit trading 信用交易
     open/close a position 建/平仓
     bond, debenture, debts 债券
     convertible bond 可转换债券
     corporate bond 企业债券
     fund manager 基金经理/管理公司
     fund custodian bank 基金托管银行
     p/e (price/earning) ratio 市盈率
     payment versus delivery 银券交付
     commodity/financial derivatives 商品/金融衍生产品
     margins, collateral 保证金
     bonus share 红股
     dividend 红利/股息
     retail / private investor 个人投资者/散户
     broker/dealer 券商
     insider trading/dealing 内幕交易
     prospectus招股说明书
     merger and acquisition收购兼并
     warrant 认股权证
     raised capital/proceeds 筹资
     component index 成份指数
     turnover rate 换手率
     monetary market 货币市场
     hedge fund 对冲基金
     self-regulatory organization(SRO)自律组织
     issuer 发行人
     intermediary 中介机构
     secondary listing 第二上市
     secondary market 二级市场
     controlling shareholder 控股股东
     red chips红筹股
     junk bond 立即债券
     securities loan 融券
     financing 融资